Senegalese justice announced on Friday July 14 that it was issuing an international arrest warrant against Juan Branco, French lawyer for Senegalese opponent Ousmane Sonko, for “crimes and misdemeanors” in connection with the unrest that occurred in early June in Senegal.

“After having received the compilation of the statements, writings and posts” of the lawyer, “it was noted elements which, obviously, are likely to engage its criminal responsibility”, affirms a press release of the parquet floor), announcing “the opening of a judicial inquiry”. In addition, “an arrest warrant has been requested against him”, adds the text.

Juan Branco announced on June 22 that he had filed a complaint in France and a request for an investigation at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague against Senegalese President Macky Sall. He accuses Mr. Sall of crimes against humanity, after Senegal’s worst unrest in early June in years.

These proceedings for crimes against humanity also target the Senegalese Minister of the Interior, Antoine Félix Abdoulaye Diome, General Moussa Fall, Commander of the Senegalese Gendarmerie, as well as a hundred “other individuals”, and concern a period ranging from “March 2021 to June 2023”. This action with international and French justice had been described as “puerile and ridiculous” by the Senegalese Minister of Foreign Affairs, Aïssata Tall Sall.

Report from the Quai d’Orsay

The two-year prison sentence on June 1 of opponent Ousmane Sonko had caused serious unrest in Senegal, killing sixteen officially and thirty according to the opposition. His arrest, following a complaint in a sex scandal, helped trigger several days of deadly riots, looting and destruction in March 2021 that left at least a dozen dead.

Mr. Sonko denounces a plot to exclude him from the presidential election of February 2024 and his party estimates the number of “political detainees” at several dozen. The government denies both charges.

The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on Thursday that it had made a report to French judicial authorities after the revelation by lawyer Juan Branco, in “recent publications”, of the identity of officials of the French Embassy in Senegal, in connection with the unrest in Senegal.

On July 3, Macky Sall, elected in 2012 for seven years and re-elected in 2019 for five years, announced that he would not run for a new presidential term in 2024.