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Software development has been revolutionized by the emergence of low-code/no-code (LCNC) platforms, allowing individuals without coding experience to create applications quickly. These platforms are becoming increasingly popular as skilled software developers are in high demand and enterprises are looking for ways to speed up development while reducing costs. Low-code platforms require minimal coding and are great for rapid application development, while no-code platforms offer a drag-and-drop interface for creating applications without coding.

According to research from Gartner, developers outside formal IT departments will make up the majority of users of low-code development tools by 2026, and sales of no-code platforms are expected to grow significantly over the next few years. The global low-code market is projected to reach $187 billion by 2030, showing the rapid growth and adoption of these platforms.

Key characteristics of LCNC platforms include accelerated application development, reusable code functionality, visual tools for user experiences, automated application lifecycle management, integration with AI, automated workflows, authentication processes, and data encryption services. These platforms simplify development, reduce manual efforts, and enhance security.

In the LCNC market, there are both proprietary and open source platforms available. Major proprietary platform vendors include Salesforce, Microsoft Power Apps, Appian, ServiceNow, HCL Volt MX, OutSystems, and Mendix. These platforms offer various features for creating web and mobile apps, automating workflows, and integrating with other systems.

Open source LCNC platforms provide cost-efficient, flexible, and scalable solutions for developers and non-developers. Some of the top open source platforms include Budibase, Huginn, WordPress, Node-RED, PyCaret, Baserow, Appsmith, Directus, Supabase, and Metabase. These platforms offer a range of capabilities for web development, process automation, machine learning, and data visualization.

While LCNC platforms offer many benefits such as improved customer experience, faster delivery, ease of use, reduced costs, and increased efficiency, there are also challenges to adoption. These challenges include vendor lock-in, security concerns, lack of customization, rigid templates, limited integration options, and lack of support for complex apps.

Despite these challenges, LCNC platforms are ideal for businesses undergoing digital transformation and can help improve productivity and reduce costs. Open source LCNC platforms empower individuals and enterprises to create applications efficiently and cost-effectively. As these platforms continue to evolve, they will likely incorporate more artificial intelligence to further enhance app development processes.